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Political Third Rails

By Richard N. Baldwin T. /HispanicVista.com
   December 28, 2007
  From Mexico
   
By Richard N. Baldwin T. /HispanicVista.com
Political Third Rails
     Political third rails are issues that are so controversial, divisive, or polarized that if a politician even touches it, that issue will kill him politically.  Like touching the 600 volt third rail on the old time electric railroads.

     There is a growing list of these third rails in the U.S. now. Social Security reform. Medicaid reform. The war in Iraq. National Homeland Security including border security and probably the biggest ... Immigration Reform. It is hard to say which is the most divisive: The Iraq war or the immigration issue. Personally, I think that the later has the highest voltage kill factor. Politicians can at least talk (or yell) about Iraq. In the immigration case, most politicians are learning that silence (or spinning) is the best option.

     Hillary Clinton ran in to that third rail a few weeks ago when asked about the New York proposal for issuing drivers licenses to illegal aliens. It caught her off guard (unusual for her) and she clearly tried to spin. That one issue drove her down for a while in all of the polls. And all of the other presidential candidates, from both parties (except one) are steering as clear from immigration as possible. The exception is John McCain, and it was this very issue that has killed him. Immigration is just that deadly.

     In the New York case about the driver's licenses (now withdrawn by the governor), it quickly grew into a Cat 5 storm that is still not over.

     On one hand, the drivers license system was designed to assure that those that are driving on the public roads are competent to do so. A public safety issue. But a driver's license has become a de facto all-purpose identification document. Without a national identification card (and that will never fly), the license remains the one form, with a photo, that almost everyone has. One of the talked about objections was that a driver's license could enable an illegal immigrant to register to vote. And, of course, driving is a regulated privilege, not a right.

     Governor Spitzer, knew that lots of illegals in New York were, in fact, driving. And he wanted these people to be in the regulated system for public safety. But when the firestorm started, he offered to make any "undocumented person's" license clearly marked that the holder, in fact, was not documented. But with the well-orchestrated opposition to the license issue and immigration in general, Spitzer had no chance to even try for a compromise. So he killed it.

     Just for the record, as I told about in a prior column, there some differences in the driver's license process in México. Our licenses have not only a photo, but also a fingerprint. But registration to vote is a national system. This requires stronger documentation to get. Normally a birth certificate or a Mexican passport can be used. In short, proof citizenship. And for the driver's license, you must have proof of being in México legally, either as a citizen or a legal immigrant. A driver's license gives you the right to drive a car, no more. In México, the license systems are run by the states, under federal guidelines. In the U.S., we would probably be getting into states-rights vs. federal rights issues here though.

     I predicted that after the failure of "comprehensive immigration" in the U.S. Congress, nothing would happen until well after the 2008 elections and there is a new congress and president. I remain convinced.

     But behind all of this is, of course, the Immigration Third Rail.

     One thing that this dust up demonstrates is to just how high the voltage is on this third rail.

     Someday this issue must be dealt with, and simply putting it off for another 20 years is not the answer. That's what got the U.S. into this mess.

     One of my readers questions if the U.S. really "needs" these immigrants in the first place. Well, we can get into economic and social accounting numbers on this, but remember that figures don't lie . . . but liars figure. My reader pointed out that he did some of these jobs that "no one wants to do" to put himself through college. But some of these jobs require "career" workers, not those just passing through, especially in the agriculture and food processing business.

     On the other hand, I take note that the U.S. has been on a historically long economic upswing. No, I am not going to get into the wealth distribution issue here, but the unemployment level is interesting to note. Along with the good economic conditions, there is also a historically low unemployment rate. I can remember when anything close to or under 5% was "too" low. Businesses were hiring anybody that could walk in. And in those conditions, productivity plummeted. Not so this time. But add to this, the U.S. has absorbed a whole bunch of illegals that have not seemed to have not thrown "real" Americans out of work. It would seem that the illegal input has been generally good for the economy. And it has probably kept jobs in the U.S. instead of being out sourced off shore.

     And when an illegal is out of work, he doesn't collect unemployment benefits. He finds another job or starves, just like in México.
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Richard N. Baldwin T., a HispanicVista.com (http://www.hispanicvista.com/) contributing columnist, lives in Tlalnepantla, Edo de México. E-mail at: R1041643422@aol.com