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March 24, 2004

 

Part-Time This

By Carl J. Luna/HispanicVista.com

Governor Schwarzenegger wants to move California to a part-time legislative model in which legislators would have a "real job" and only go up to Sacramento once in a while to do vote on a few bills, then get back to the "real world."  Apparently the Governor hopes this will cut down on all the strange bills legislators like to banty about when they're actually spending any time on the job at all. 

As attractive as the idea of further diminishing our state legislature may be (and, now that we don't have Gray Davis to kick around anymore, the legislature has become the next best thing) there are no end to reasons why moving to a part time legislature in California would be a disastrous idea. The basic logic behind such a move is that the legislature is doing a bad job running the state on a full time basis so moving them to  part time would at least minimize the damage they do.  By that logic, if an emergency room is overwhelmed by its case load, the best solution would be to reduce the number of ER docs.  

Politics has got to be the only endeavor known to man where inexperience on the part of a practitioner is assumed to be a plus.   How many of you would want to go to a doctor who only messes with medicine on the side while working full time as an insurance broker?  Or a car mechanic who puts in a few hours a year in the shop while spending the rest of his time mowing lawns? 

The whole idea that "professionalism" in politics is an evil derives from the false logic of the conservative revolution of the last 40 years that representative government is actually the enemy of the people and therefore must be reduced to its barest minimum.  Many conservatives like to quote the old adage that the government that governs best governs least.  Like many old adages that we mindlessly repeat without thinking through, it is full of hooey.  The government that governs least produces anarchy - look at Iraq, where government has been reduced to a non-entity.  The correct adage is the government that governs most efficiently in achieving the maximum public good for the smallest public costs governs best-but then that doesn't fit on a bumper sticker as well.

California has already tried one experiment in moving away from a "professional" legislature to a "citizen" legislative model with the adoption of term limits in the 1990s.   And hasn't that turned out well? Sacramento is now populated by a legislative class of perpetual newbies who've barely learned where the bathrooms are in the capitol before they're termed out let alone how to actually put a budget together on time and balanced.   Turn them in to part timers on top of it and you might as well ask yourself, what's the point in even having a legislature?  Why not just turn things over to the full time Governor - and the full time lobbyists who will be working their whiles in Sacramento come hell or high water  as that's what they're paid for.  Then again, maybe that's what's behind the Governor's thinking.

The Governor's off the cuff suggestion about a part time legislature is about as naked an attempt at intimidation and a grab for power as you're ever going to see.  A part time legislature - hmmmm, who would that benefit? Under the Schwarzenegger model of government, the Governor will be the font of all legislative virtue, churning out, with his staff, all the laws California needs, while the legislature becomes essentially a California version of the old USSR's Supreme Soviet, their ersatz congress that meet every few years to ratify all the edicts produced by the communist party overlords.  That's democracy? 

Of course, the state legislature should take the Governor's proposal for what it is - a shot across their bow.  "Get in my  way," the Governor snarls from his blue Hawaii vacation, "and I'll take yet another proposition to the voters and turn you all into part timers looking for supplemental income at the local Walmart."   I'm not accusing the Governor of being heavy handed or anything (well, actually I guess I am) but can such strong arm tactics be conducive to long term bipartisanship?   Then again, given that the Governor has won yet another one with the legislature on workers comp, maybe such tactics do work.

In any event, the Governor's claim that most states have part time legislatures is factually incorrect.  True, only four states have full time, professional legislatures on the California model - but they include the other biggest states of the Union like New York and Pennsylvania.     Only the smallest states have a true citizen legislature-does  anybody out there think we can govern a California with the world's sixth largest economy the same as New Hampshire or Utah?   The majority of states have legislators that devote 70% or more of the time to public business.  The real change needed in Sacramento is structural - our legislatures do need more discipline in dealing with issues in a timely matter.  For that, more staff and real leaders (as opposed to the faux legislative leaders we now have who become lame ducks by the second term in office)-like we had before term limits-would be needed.  Say what one wants about him, but when the right honorable Willie Brown strode Sacramento like a colossus,  the legislative trains ran on time. 

Maybe Schwarzenegger is on to something.  Since we've already effectively emasculated the legislature with term limits, maybe we should just completely put it out of it and our misery and just go to direct Executive rule.  Hey, Arnold's popular enough for it.  Anybody for a little bit of Post-Soviet Putin style government?  Go to a part time legislature and you'll be most of the way there.

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Carl J. Luna, Ph.D., a HispanicVista.com (www.hispanicvista.com) contributing columnist, is Professor of Political Science at San Diego Mesa College. Contact at cluna@sdccd.net

 



 
 

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