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HispanicVista Columnists & Guest Columns
Week of September 19, 2005
 
Commentary & Business News
Week of September 19, 2005
The War for Latinos 

Americans in Mexico

By Roberto Lovato
Special to HispanicVista.com

Jessica Sanchez poses an urgent threat to the US military. For a Pentagon stretched by stagnating enlistments and an Administration bent on waging a "global war on terror," the question of whether this four-foot-eleven Mexican-born legal resident and others like her will decide to join the military has enormous geopolitical implications.

The Pentagon is spending hundreds of millions of dollars to find out whatever it can about Sanchez and other young Latinos: what they wear, where they hang out, what kinds of groups they form, what they read, what they watch on TV, their grades, their dreams. Members of the military's numerous and well-funded recruiting commands use

 

Sal Osio, JD/HispanicVista.com
 

 (HVC Editor’s note: This article first appeared on HispanicVista.com on November 8, 2004. Since HVC Publisher, Sal Osio, first introduced the ideas mentioned in his article, others in national newspapers have picked up on them and began writing on the same subject.)

The U.S. Embassy in Mexico estimates that there are some 600,000 American expatriates residing in Mexico. The Democratic and Republican Party representatives in Mexico both estimate over 1 million U.S. citizens qualified to vote in Mexico. The U.S. Consulate in Tijuana officially estimates that there are over 170,000 American expatriates living in Baja California. These estimates are mere guesses since Mexico does not police undocumented Americans living in Mexico, only a fraction of whom have residential visas. Others cross the border as tourists and in the case of Baja California without any documentation at all.

Katrina exposed a truth – there are enough Americans to take jobs illegal immigrants have. Contreras is oblivious to race-based inequities.
By Patrick Osio, Jr./HispanicVista.com
   September 8, 2005

 

We now have some idea where those workers referred to by the statement, “There are enough Americans who will do the work illegal immigrants do,” are to be found. Hurricane Katrina literally pushed them out of the attic onto roof tops in New Orleans. But Katrina also exposed that our nation’s poor are most often trapped where they are, unable as in the case of Katrina to move away from harms way, let alone move in search of better economic opportunities.
The plight of New Orleans’ poor was highlighted for the nation and the world to see, but it could have been New York, Los Angeles, Miami, Chicago, Pittsburgh, Boston and all other major cities in the nation where the poor have been committed to their ghettos or barrios, or wrong side of the tracks or by whatever name used describing where the poor are kept as virtual economic live-in prisoners.
COUNTERPOINT
By M. Aurora Vásquez, Esq.

The September 8, 2005 article by Raoul Lowery Contreras (Hispanics: torpedoed by the usual suspects* http://www.hispanicvista.com/HVC/Columnist/rcontreras/090805contreras.htm) is offensive on a number of levels. 

In his article Mr. Lowery Contreras suggests that Latino representation in the military in proportion to their representative share of the overall population will be “productive to national acceptance of all Hispanics.”  It appears that Mr. Lowery Contreras is oblivious to the historical race-based inequities in this country and to the fact that while Latinos have historically volunteered for armed service, their dedication and in many cases their very death, has not served to improve the unfair treatment our community receives. 

The People of New Orleans Are Not Refugees Natural Selection in a Nutshell and an application: the classroom fight for our children’s future
By Robert Miranda/HispanicVista.com

The shameful response in New Orleans and the Gulf Coast exposes the darkest side of the United States racism and class continue to be America’s achilles heal. The rich have no concern for the future of the rest of the country. The indifference displayed in the early stages of New Orleans’ desperation clearly shows that Bush and his base of rich elite power barons have no concern about the fate of the poor, blacks, the sick and the elderly in New Orleans. Having abandoned them, the elite will most likely criticize the people of New Orleans for not leaving, for looting - probably for being poor.
That said, someone should call America’s Corporate media and inform them that the people caught in the wake of the disaster in New Orleans, a city that is two-thirds black are not refugees.

 By Elsa Salazar Cade

 In case you forgot or never was taught it, here is natural selection simplified. No, Mr. President, the jury is not still out on this!

 1. We are not all born equal.  We have lots of different genes so.... some of us are tall, short, light skinned, dark skinned.- Any argument here?   Get your glasses checked or maybe do some traveling.

2. This is only so much stuff in the world: space, shelter, water, food, love etc.- Any argument here?  The planet is a finite place. The universe is very big, but there is only one planet we live on right now and not all the space can be lived in.

To Rebuild Or Not

Who or What is LULAC?
By Richard N. Baldwin T. /HispanicVista.com
   September 8, 2005
 
FROM MEXICO
 
Of course, I refer to the city of New Orleans and the unprecedented Katrina disaster in that city and area at the end of August. At this writing the size of the disaster is still unfolding and the true size of the damage is yet to be known. This may not be known for months. But there are those who question the advisability of rebuilding a city hemmed in on one side by a river, substantially higher than the city and on the other side a lake (really part of the ocean) that is also above the city level. On the other hand there is a place (The Netherlands) that has a substantial part of the entire country that is below sea level. Of course, New Orleans will be rebuilt. It probably will not look much like the original city, but it will still be there.

By Carlos L’Dera

I was heavily involved in the civil rights movement of the 1960’s. Back in those days, you would be hard pressed to find anyone who was unfamiliar with the NAACP. The NAACP was prominent and active. Although its leadership recognized the importance of relationships with officials, they never lost sight of their mission and were always cognizant of their priorities. But who ever heard of LULAC in the 1960’s?

Now let’s fast forward to the late 1990’s and early 2000’s. Just about everyone is still aware of whom the NAACP is and what the organization stands for, even though their basic goal was met by the passage of the 1964 civil rights act. Conversely, ask someone who, or what, LULAC is and more often than not you will get a blank stare at best.

Sometimes, the Enemy is Us Carlos Slim and Mexican Poverty 
By Raoul Lowery Contreras/HispanicVista.com
   September 19, 2005

  Blood will boil when readers read this piece. It so clearly defines the hard-core racists among us. Predictably, there will be a guilt-ridden White defense that not all Whites are racist.

Most who are ultra-vocal about Mexicans and illegal aliens are the exact same people who subscribe to the following ugly demonstration. Substitute the word Mexican for Negro to prove my point.

From American Dissident Voices Broadcast of September 10, 2005…

“I'm Shaun Walker…200,000 displaced Negroes have relocated to Houston, Texas. Can you imagine having 200,000 Negroes moving into your city in one week?...”

By Kenneth Emmond
Herald Mexico//El Universal

As we all know, poverty sucks. Even Latin America's richest man, Carlos Slim, knows that. He said as much last Wednesday, when he remonstrated with the federal government for being satisfied with achieving economic stability instead of doing more for Mexicans.

“Stability is just a tool and not a goal,” he said. “If there's no growth, then that is not good macroeconomics.” He upbraided the government for squandering its petroleum windfall instead of providing long-term benefits for the owners of Petroleos Mexicanos (Pemex) — Mexico's citizens. After more than 65 years of owning this wonderful resource, they're still waiting for benefits like better health and education systems and more jobs.

 

He said "wetback", HCCW said that's o-kay Blind Human Rights Activist Suffers Brutal Act of Repudiation in Cuba
By Robert Miranda

On October 23, 2004, Clear Channel radio talk show, Mark Belling made the following statement, “You watch the voter turnout on the near South side, heavily Hispanic, and compare it to the voter turnout in other elections, and you’re going to see that every wetback and other non-citizen out there voting”.

After using this insidious term to describe Milwaukee's Latino community, Belling joked and mocked his use of the term giving numerous sarcastic apologies. He polled his listening audience on whether he should have used the word or not. After polling his audience he joked by telling them that they were “all wet”.

Statement from: Juan Carlos Gonzalez Leiva
Cuban Foundation of Human Rights

On Thursday, September 1, 2005, from 8:00 AM until 4:30 PM, I was the victim of an “act of repudiation” perpetrated by military and paramilitary mobs of the communist government while I was carrying out a meeting of the Cuban Foundation of Human Rights at my home in the city of Ciego de Avila.
Forces of State Security and the Cuban Police used the provincial coordinator of the Committees for the Defense of the Revolution (CDR), Mr. José Manuel Benedico, to lead a mob of between 200 and 400 people that shouted obscenities and governmental slogans. These people banged on our doors and windows, and they made it apparent to us that they were not going to permit activities in the defense of human rights...

Teenagers “Cutting” not only school A series of chronicles: In search of a dream
By Domingo Ivan  Casañas/HispanicVista.com
   September 19, 2005
    
 I recently received an email from a Latino reader requesting me to look into a recent trend of teenagers cutting themselves without any parent being aware of it.  The more I thought about it, the more curious I was to investigate this new blood cult.
This parent which I will not name sent me a follow up email on how her thirteen year old daughter had been cutting herself.  She mentioned that her daughter had used the sharp end of a paperclip.  She did it during school.  Sometimes in the bathroom.  Most of the time she did it in the privacy of her bedroom.  Since she wore lots of black rubber bracelets, and arm bands the parents never caught on.  The mother remembers on one occasion she noticed the cuts and was told by her daughter that that she had fallen in PE, the cuts healed and no more questions were asked. 
By Jerry Gonzalez
Atlanta Latino

 In January 2004, President Bush declared the federal immigration system as a failed policy. In January 2005, Governor Perdue lent his support to President Bush because “it’s the moral, right thing to do to address immigrants, documented and undocumented, to meet the needs of workers and citizens in the country.” There is acceptance by some that federal immigration policy is broken and that people must work towards a solution.
One thing to remember in this process is that very little is known about the people who are affected by a failed immigration policy. What happens when someone looks at this issue on an individual basis? Usually people tend to humanize the situation a bit more and come up with a better understanding of the situation.
Puertorriqueños: Somos Un Solo Pueblo A Lifeline to Renewal: The Demographic Impact of Immigration at State and Local Levels
By Manuel Hernandez/HispanicVista.com

     La victoria de Fernando Ferrer a la candidatura de la alcaldía nuyorquina ha levantado un nuevo debate en la Isla. Unos han aprovechado la histórica elección para festejar y otros para como es su costumbre acusar y lanzar ataques politicos de un lado y de otro. Lo cierto es que los Latinos han sobrepasado a los Afro-Americanos como la minoría mas grande en los Estados Unidos. De acuerdo al Censo 2000, hay 35.8 millones de Hispanos residentes en los Estados Unidos Continentales. De esa cantidad, hay un 10% de origen puertorriqueño residente en los Estados Unidos. La población de la Isla alcanza los 3.8 millones. Mientras que la población Isleña aumenta paulatinamente, los números de los Boricuas en los Estados Unidos aumenta a pasos agigantados. De continuar con ese crecimiento, podríamos tener unos números similares entre ambas poblaciónes boricuas para el 2010. Ambas poblaciones tienen intereses en comun y sangre boricua que corre por sus venas pero por circunstancias históricas hemos estado alejados unos de otros a través del ultimo siglo.

By Rob Paral*
Immigrant numbers should be taken in the context of native population growth or decline to better understand the impact of immigration.

Many Americans are concerned about the social and economic impacts of immigration. Large numbers of immigrants enter the United States each year, and observers wonder how these persons affect the availability of jobs, the cost of government services, and whether their region or neighborhood is becoming overcrowded. Immigration debates at the national level are often about whether federal policies on admissions are adequate and appropriate. But when people talk about immigration at the state and local level they often are concerned about the impact of immigration on local economies and governments. Indeed, while national studies generally find that immigrants pay more in federal taxes than they use in federally funded services, the opposite can be true at the local level, where immigrants may be net users of services because they tend to have children in relatively costly K-12 schools.

 

BUSINESS U.S. Hispanics Entertain At Home. BUSINESS U.S. Data Reveal Loan Rate Disparity

 

A recent study conducted by ICR reports that when compared to the general population, U.S. Hispanics are more likely to purchase media and entertainment products for the home. This finding includes DVR's, cable products, video game systems, video games, movies and music.
U.S. Hispanics are almost twice as likely to report having a Digital or Personal Video Recorder (DVR or PVR) to record live television programs. While the reported penetration of these products is still relatively low in the general population (8%), 15% of Hispanics reported having one. Hispanics are also more likely to own a Video Game System (47% vs. 40% of the general population).

Blacks and Hispanics are far more likely than whites to get high-cost mortgages, a study finds.
By Jonathan Peterson
Los Angeles Times Staff Writer

WASHINGTON — Sep 14, 2005 - African Americans and Hispanics are far more likely to receive high-cost home loans than whites — and although much of the disparity can be tied to economic factors, the reason cannot be fully explained by existing data, according to a government analysis released Tuesday.
The study by the Federal Reserve examined an estimated 80% of all home loans last year. It found that 32.7% of African American borrowers, and 20.3% of Hispanic borrowers, had high-priced loans.

BUSINESS L.A. County jobless rate below 5% BUSINESS Advertising Market Grows 4.5% - US Hispanic Down.
Area beats state figures
By Andrew Blazier
LA Daily NewsStaff Writer 

Los Angeles County's jobless rate fell to a seasonally adjusted 4.7 percent in August - the rate's first dip below 5 percent in more than 4 years - as the region's economic engine continued to chug along despite higher energy costs.

Fueled by job gains related to the still-hot construction industry and growing strength in aerospace and tourism, the county economy created 21,000 jobs between July and August - and 145,000 new jobs in the past year - the California Employment Development Department reported Friday.

September 12, 2005

Total advertising expenditures for the first half of 2005 increased 4.5 percent, compared to the same period in 2004, to $70.5 billion, according to data released today by TNS Media Intelligence (TNS MI). The 4.5 percent first half growth follows a first quarter increase of 4.4 percent, indicating that the advertising market is maintaining spending.
On the other hand, US Hispanic media expenditures have slowed down since the initial report this year by TNS that stated that US Hispanic advertising expenditures would grow by 10.5% for 2005 vs. 2004 and that they grew by 5.8% in 1stQ 2005 vs. 2004. TNS states that for the first half of 2005, US Hispanic advertising expenditures grew by 3.4%, a figure that potentially could put the market in low 2% growth rate for total 2005 and/or flat or below 2004.

BUSINESS New Report Spotlights Cross-Border Energy Project BUSINESS International Trade and Port Activities Strengthen in 2004

Environment/Commerce News
By Kent Paterson
Frontera Norte Sur
The scramble for energy in both the United States and Mexico will likely intensify the push for increased energy production and transportation in and around the border region. A new report by the Santa Fe, NM-based E-Tech International consulting firm reviews one long-planned project in Sonora state that could receive a shot-in-the-arm from the energy crunch. Authored by E-Tech International Director Richard Kamp, the report examines the general economic and environmental issues surrounding a proposed liquefied natural gas (LNG) regasification facility for Puerto Libertad, Sonora, on the Gulf of California.
Planned by Houston-based DKRW Energy, the plant will supply LNG to both Sonora and Arizona if it is constructed. A pipeline which could possibly cut across the international border in the Nogales region will be used to deliver the US-destined product. A second pipeline would snake south toward the Hermosillo, Sonora, market.

 

San Diego, CA - September 10, 2005 -The Economic Research Bureau of the San Diego Regional Chamber of Commerce released their 2005 Port & International Trade issue of the San Diego Economic Bulletin. The Port of San Diego continues to generate over $4 billion for the region's economy each year, while employing over 20,000 people. The value of international trade passing through the San Diego Customs District posted a dramatic 10.9 percent rise in 2004, up $3.9 billion from 2003 levels. However San Diego remains a net importer of goods.

The total value of goods exported and imported through the San Diego Customs District grew by 10.9 percent in 2004 almost reaching $40 billion. The value of goods exported through the San Diego Customs District reached $14.0 billion in 2004, a rise of 10.4 percent over 2003 levels.

 

BUSINESS Japan, Mexico fail to agree on reducing chicken import tariffs BUSINESS Mexico Builds Trade Ties With China

(Kyodo) Sep. 15, 2005 -  Japan and Mexico failed to agree on a cut in Japanese tariffs on chicken imports from Mexico at their talks in Paris that ended Wednesday, Japanese officials said Thursday.

The two countries negotiated specific chicken tariff levels under the bilateral free trade agreement which went into effect last April. The FTA requires the tariffs to be cut by at least 10 percent.

Mexico called for a substantial tariff cut above that minimum but Japan wanted to limit the scale of the reduction.

 
By JAMES C. McKINLEY Jr.
New York Times

MEXICO CITY, Sept. 12 - President Hu Jintao of China wooed Mexican leaders on Monday during a state visit, trying to smooth out the often prickly relationship between the two countries as part of a larger campaign to expand China's influence in Latin America.

In the afternoon, Mr. Hu and President Vicente Fox signed several minor agreements with great fanfare, among them one providing mutual tax limits on companies doing business in both countries and another that will allow Mexico to export grapes to China in return for importing Chinese pears.

BUSINESS Mexican beer heads for Canada – legally. BUSINESS e-Mexico, a program to deliver high-speed digital technology to Mexico

GUELPH, Ont. (CP) - Sep 16, 2005 - Sleeman Breweries Ltd. is joining forces with Mexican beer maker Femsa Cerveza to sell, market and distribute the firm's Sol and Dos Equis brands in Canada.

Terms of the collaboration, which begins Jan. 1, were not released.

"This is a great opportunity and we look forward to working with this world-renowned and respected global brewer," Sleeman CEO John Sleeman said in a statement.

"This is another example of partnering with unique brands that will work to strengthen our overall portfolio."

By K.C. Jones
TechWeb.com

PanAmSat has signed an agreement with Mexico's Department of Transportation and Communications to expand e-Mexico, a program to deliver high-speed digital technology and Internet service to the entire Mexican population.

In two years, PanAmSat de Mexico, an alliance between PanAmSat and Grupo Pegaso, has delivered the space segment for the first phase of the program to connect 3,200 sites serving 2,445 municipalities through the Galaxy 3C site.

BUSINESS Mexico, U.S. in Talks on Cement Tax BUSINESS Maquiladora Supplies the Solar Revolution

By Marla Dickerson, Times Staff Writer

MEXICO CITY — Sep 14, 2005 - Hurricane Katrina may help end a 15-year trade dispute between the U.S. and Mexico over cement, as the massive rebuilding effort in the Gulf Coast could put pressure on U.S. officials to allow more imports into a market beset with shortages and high prices.
U.S. and Mexican officials met Tuesday in Washington to discuss lowering or dismantling punitive tariffs on Mexican cement, which currently run as high as 62%. The U.S. Commerce Department imposed the penalties in 1990 after a group of 31 U.S.-based cement makers brought a successful anti-dumping case against Mexican producers that were selling their products at prices far below what they were charging in Mexico.

Tijuana News
Frontera Norte Sur


Soaring energy prices are rekindling interest in alternatives to fossil fuels. In Tijuana, a Japanese company is making moves that signal large corporate confidence in the future of the solar energy market. Recently, Kyocera Solar Inc. announced a new $20 million-dollar investment in a Tijuana factory owned by the company that manufactures solar photovoltaic (PV) modules. Company President Saul Garcia Huerta said the capital infusion will significantly increase production of the PV modules which range from 35 to 190 watts.
Motivated by an expanding solar market, Kyocera rolled out the PV module assembly line in Tijuana last year as the latest component...

COMMENTARY
THE BEST FROM THE NET
September 19, 2005
Southern Poverty Law Center’s IMMIGRATION WATCH
An e-newsletter monitoring extremism and the anti-immigration movement
For the week of September 13, 2005
[NY] Minutemen get cold welcome in New York
[AZ] Anti-immigration forces criticize water stations
[CA] Rival vigilantes to patrol California border
[CA]
Xenophobes try 'compassionate' rhetoric
[TX] Texas Minutemen come early

 
What tints your cultural lens on racial issues?
By Linda S. Wallace
Christian Science Monitor

Sometimes it seems that we are so far apart - as if African-Americans and white Americans live next to one another in starkly different worlds.

Many white Americans sincerely believe that skin color no longer matters. They have shut their eyes to the facts that: this nation's churches remain heavily segregated, research shows children perform better in school when they are taught by members of their own race, and in the singles ads, many whites still seek white partners.

The Visa Process: Strategic Direction for a 21st Century System
By James Jay Carafano, Ph.D.
Testimony before the Committee on Government Reform, Subcommittee on National Security, Emerging Threats, and International Relations
September 13, 2005 
Mr. Chairman and other distinguished Members of the committee,
Thank you for the opportunity to assess the roles of the Departments of State, Homeland Security, and Justice in programs for issuing and managing visas.
In my testimony today, I would like to reaffirm the importance of the efforts by Congress to strengthen the programs governing the issuance and management of travel documents; assess the results of the administration’s efforts so far; offer principles and issues that might guide the next steps; and offer specific recommendations for the way forward.
Solving the Unauthorized Migrant Problem: Proposed Legislation in the US
By Eliot Turner and Marc R. Rosenblum
Migration Policy Institute  
September 1, 2005

Both the size of the United States' unauthorized population and the inability of the immigration system to adequately handle influxes have returned comprehensive immigration reform to the national debate. Several legislative proposals are pending before the 109th Congress.

These bills recognize the size of the unauthorized population, but each proposal advocates a different method for reducing it, including in some cases by trying to anticipate and accommodate further flows through guest worker programs.

The right time to go it alone
By Andres Martinez
Los Angeles Times
September 15, 2005
President Bush knows of one thing he can do to alleviate global poverty, improve the U.S. image overseas, help fight the root causes of terrorism and — wait, there's more — save U.S. consumers a bundle. Do it already, you say. He will, Bush says, but only "as other nations do the same."

Why wait? At issue is the elimination of tariffs and farm subsidies that distort international trade, and it was in addressing the United Nations on Wednesday that Bush again pledged to do what "is key to overcoming poverty in the world's poorest nations" — but, alas, only if other rich countries do the same. He'd made an equally empty but bold-sounding offer at the Group of 8 rich countries' meeting in July.
How will the High School Exit Exam Affect English Learners?
By Carolyn Ji Jong Goossen,
Education  NCM

SAN FRANCISCO --Sep 15, 2005 - When the results for this year's California High School Exit Exam came out, an online Chinese language newspaper assured its new immigrant readers that as long as their child was doing okay in English class, they would not have any problem passing the Exit Exam. But some students who are learning English tell a different story.

Zhou Ru Peng is a junior at Newcomer High School who came to the U.S. nine months ago. Peng is afraid he might not be able to graduate high school because of the new exam. He has taken the test once, and passed the math section, but failed the English section. “It’s hard for us, because we don’t understand a lot of the English," he says. "The vast majority of my friends didn’t pass it, including students who’ve been here for two or three years.”

Thanks, But No Thanks for Aid from Self-Serving Autocrats
By Stephen Johnson
September 7, 2005
At last count more than 70 countries around the world have offered assistance to the United States to aid recovery from Hurricane Katrina. Most is heartfelt and comes from longtime allies and countries that have received U.S. assistance in their moments of need. But that is not true in every case—for example, Cuba and Venezuela.
 
According to the news, Australia pledged $7.5 million to the American Red Cross. China promised $5 million. France offered 600 tents, 1,000 cots, 60 generators, diesel pumps, and water treatment stations. Mexico is sending 15 truckloads of food, water, and medical supplies as well as naval ships and helicopters. Even El Salvador—past victim of earthquakes, hurricanes, and war—pledged troops to aid police patrols.
New Orleans and the Demise of Democrats
By Margaret Kimberley
Black Commentator
 “They have M-16s and they’re locked and loaded. These troops know how to shoot and kill, and they are more than willing to do so.” – Kathleen Blanco, Democratic Louisiana Governor
“But I want to thank the president.” – Mary Landrieu, Democratic Louisiana Senator
“…you and I are not in a position to make any judgment because we weren't there.” – Bill Clinton, former Democratic President
Democrats made these mean spirited and ignorant statements. The entire country is facing the plight of the people of New Orleans, coping with the dangers of Republican hell and Democratic high water. One party is proud of its viciousness while the other claims not to be vicious but proudly proclaims its willingness to shoot desperate refugees.
Doing Right By Latin America's Behemoth
By COHA Research Fellow Alana Gutierrez and COHA Staff Editors: Mamta Advani, Melissa Nepomiachi

Brazil is now experiencing its latest political scandal in a non-stop history of woeful instances of corruption, which has chilled its spread of democracy. This scandal underscores current impediments preventing the achievement of public rectitude in the Americas—corruption, lack of transparency, scant accountability and the weak application of the rule of law. However, this latest salvo of scandals signals that corruption has reached unprecedented proportions in Latin America’s largest nation. The shame now lashing the Brazilian system reflects current political misfirings such as a lack of adequate anti-corruption safeguards as well as the application of few significant political reforms. On that note, why isn’t Washington paying closer attention to the ongoing scandal in Brazil, considering that it captures the essence of a fundamental impediment to democratic consolidation in the region?
 

The Peru - Chile Arms Race: Current Ramifications of a Bitter History
By COHA Research Fellow Alex Sanchez.

On August 25, a shocked Peruvian Congress watched Congressman Ronnie Jurado Adriazola from Tacna - widely known as Peru’s most nationalistic region - place a Chilean flag on the table of recently appointed Prime Minister Pedro Pablo Kuczynski Godard while he accused him of being “pro-Chilean.” The degree of shock in the Peruvian legislative chamber reached new heights when the recently appointed Minister of Defense, Division General (ret.) Marciano Rengifo Ruiz, promptly grabbed the flag from the table and threw it on the ground. This event was reported in the Peruvian, Bolivian and Chilean media, with Chilean foreign affairs minister Ignacio Walker being quick to declare in a written statement that his government considered this event as an insulting act. Meanwhile Peruvian president Alejandro Toledo called his Chilean counterpart, Ricardo Lagos, on the telephone and apologized for what had happened.

NEWS  
Of interest you may have missed for
Week of September 19, 2005

ANNOUNCEMENTS 

1. Free Textbooks in Spanish Program fro Children of Mexican Origin
2. NAHJ Establishes Katrina Relief Fund
3. Sor Juana Festival, Chicago, Ill.

LULAC Education Commission condemns mayor, exonerates superintendent

The League of United Latin American Citizens (LULAC) Education Commission (District 8-CA) has issued a condemnation of the actions of Los Angeles Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa.

Inconsistency of Catholics Feeds Social Woes, Warns Pontiff
Warns of "Social Sins" in Address to Mexican Prelates

CASTEL GANDOLFO, Italy, SEPT. 15, 2005 (Zenit.org).- Benedict XVI says that it is the inconsistency between the faith and life of many Catholics that generates unjust social structures.
The Pope made that comment today when receiving a second group of Mexican bishops on their five-yearly visit to Rome.

Pastoral Care of Immigrants a Priority in Mexico and U.S., Says Pope
Concerned About Their Vulnerability
CASTEL GANDOLFO, Italy, SEPT. 15, 2005 (Zenit.org).- Benedict XVI lamented the vulnerability of many Mexican immigrants in the United States and stressed that their pastoral care is a priority for the Church in both countries.
... the Holy Father acknowledged that "in Mexico people often live in a situation of poverty," combined also with "rich expressions in humanity, hospitality, brotherhood and solidarity."

KATRINA'S AFTERMATH
Floodwaters Lift Poverty Debate Into Political Focus
Democrats call for renewed aid efforts, while Republicans fault traditional programs.
By Ronald Brownstein
Los Angeles Times Staff Writer

WASHINGTON —  Sept. 13, 2005 - The vivid images of poor residents, most of them African American, stranded across New Orleans in the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina have generated more discussion in the nation's capital about poverty than any event in years.

KATRINA'S AFTERMATH
Save Yourself
New Orleans had a plan to warn the poor, but it sat on a shelf in L.A.
By Nicholas Riccardi and James Rainey,
Los Angeles Times Staff Writers

NEW ORLEANS — Sept. 13, 2005 - After years of warnings, community leaders this summer prepared a video guide to hurricane evacuations with a stark message: Many of this city's poor, including 134,000 without cars, could be left behind in a killer storm.

After Katrina, Where Have All the Hondurans Gone?
By Daffodil Altan
Pacific News Service, News Feature

HOUSTON - Sep 13, 2005 - For several weeks now, consulates and relief organizations have been stumped. They don't know where, exactly, the thousands of Honduran and Mexican people living in New Orleans went before and after the hurricane.

"It's very hard for us to say where people are," says Alexandra Jost, with the National Council of La Raza. "Part of the difficulty for this community is that a lot of the traditional services, even the consulates, are not reaching them."

Foreign Workers Are Caught in a Double Trap
By Ian Urbina
New York Times

BILOXI, Miss., Sept. 5 - Like so many other people here, Pedro, a landscaper from Chiapas, Mexico, is desperately trying to get out of Biloxi. He wants to take his wife, Anna, who is eight months pregnant, someplace cleaner and safer, wherever that might be.

But aside from being low on gas like everyone else, Pedro, who would not give his last name because he is undocumented, is nervous about traveling in a city swarming with police officers and National Guard troops.

The buck stops here, finally Bush accepts responsibility for Katrina response.
By Lara Jakes Jordan 
Associated Press Writer

WASHINGTON – Sept. 13, 2005 - President Bush for the first time took responsibility Tuesday for federal government mistakes in dealing with Hurricane Katrina and suggested the calamity raised broader questions about the government's ability to handle both natural disasters and terror attacks.

"Katrina exposed serious problems in our response capability at all levels of government," Bush said at a joint White House news conference with Iraqi President Jalal Talabani.

Crisis can make or break a gov's legacy
By Eric Kelderman
Stateline.org Staff Writer
September 13, 2005

Whether they like it or not, Govs. Kathleen Babineaux Blanco (D) of Louisiana and Haley Barbour (R) of Mississippi -- like governors who have weathered earlier crises -- are destined to be linked forever to the devastation of Hurricane Katrina.

While it is too soon to appraise the storm's political aftermath, the two first-term governors will be judged by the impressions of their leadership during the crisis. A look at history shows that unexpected challenges can make or break a governor's legacy.

A-list teachers avoid poor kids - Affluent students get best-trained
By Naush Boghossian,
Staff Writer LA Daily News
September 15, 2005

Los Angeles Unified's most-experienced teachers work predominantly in schools serving high-income white students, at the expense of Latino and African-American students living in poorer neighborhoods, a report released Wednesday says.

The Education Trust-West report says the annual salaries of teachers in high-poverty areas of Los Angeles average $1,589 less in elementary schools and $1,826 less in middle schools than salaries at campuses in more-affluent areas. Similar salary gaps were found in the nine other large school districts in the state, the report authors wrote.

Health plans zapped - Many uninsured as employers slash coverage
By Brent Hopkins, Staff Writer 
September 15, 2005

Workers increasingly find themselves priced out of health insurance with nearly double-digit annual hikes in costs eating up much of their wage gains even as employers pull back on coverage, according to a study released Wednesday.

Only 60 percent of companies now offer health coverage to their employees, according to the annual study by the Kaiser Family Foundation and Health Research and Educational Trust, down from 69 percent five years ago. As a result, 7 million fewer people get their insurance through their jobs.

On a Border in Crisis, There's No Bolting a Busy Gate
By Ginger Thompson
New York Times
September 15, 2005

JOSEFA ORTIZ DE DOMÍNGUEZ, Mexico - If it were up to Gov. Bill Richardson of New Mexico, this tiny village, known more commonly as Las Chepas, would be bulldozed to the ground.

In the last three years, authorities on both sides said, this parched stretch of the United States-Mexico border - where summer temperatures soar to 110 degrees and, until recently, Border Patrol agents have been relatively scarce - has become one of the busiest gateways for illegal migration to the United States. Detentions of migrants here have jumped to more than 41,000 this year, from 23,000 all of last year.

 

Congressman Duncan Hunter: Saving national statuary not as important as building my fence.
By Seth Hettena 
Associated Press Writer

SAN DIEGO – Sept. 14, 2005 - The Bush administration said Wednesday it will fortify the westernmost stretch of the U.S.-Mexico border, despite concerns the project will harm a refuge for endangered birds

Homeland Security Secretary Michael Chertoff signed an environmental waiver that expedites the Border Patrol's plans to fill in canyons and erect additional fencing along the final 3 1/2 miles of the border before it meets the Pacific Ocean.

Chertoff said the fortifications would help reduce illegal border crossings. But Border Patrol Chief David Aguilar told reporters the project was a broader effort to close gaps that terrorists and others could exploit.

Gallo, Farm Union in Pact
The labor group hopes the contract will help build its presence in the state's wine industry.
By Jerry Hirsch
Los Angeles Times Staff Writer

Since June, the United Farm Workers have urged consumers to boycott Gallo wine. Today, the union plans to use a Gallo vintage to toast the signing of a new labor agreement with California's largest winery.
UFW officials heralded the contract as an important win in the union's effort to build its presence in the state's $15-billion wine industry.
"We now have the largest winery under contract, and it is a good contract," said Arturo Rodriguez, president of the UFW.

New York Latino Electorate Continues to Play Crucial Role in City’s Political Landscape

New York City, New York - According to the National Association of Latino Elected and Appointed Officials (NALEO) Educational Fund, the leading organization that empowers Latinos to participate fully in the American political process, Latinos made up one of every five voters who showed up at the polls in yesterday’s election, strengthening their long-term impact on New York City politics.
Fernando Ferrer pulled a tight victory winning the Mayoral Democratic Primary. "In a city as diverse as New York, Fernando Ferrer has demonstrated that Latino candidates…

China Lobby Efforts Intensify, Report Shows
Disclosure Filings Document Growing China Influence


 WASHINGTON, D.C., September 13, 2005 - The China National Offshore Oil Co., which is 70 percent owned by the Chinese government, waged an intense and multi-pronged lobbying campaign in its failed bid to take over U.S. petroleum giant Unocal this summer, according to an in-depth analysis of new disclosure filings by the Center for Public Integrity.
The effort is just the latest and most visible example of China's long-running and rapidly escalating efforts to influence U.S. policy and public opinion, according to the examination by a team of CPI researchers, reporters and data specialists. Since July 1997, China and Hong Kong's government and its related organizations have spent a combined $19 million in lobbying and public relations activities.

China's Courtship of Latin America Makes Washington See Red
By Sam Logan and Ben Bain,
News Report from
Brazzil Magazine,
Sep 15, 2005

Last November Chinese President Hu Jintao swept through South American capitals with a "golden pen" that he used to sign agreements along the way with Chile, Argentina, Peru, and Venezuela.
In a speech in front of the Brazilian Congress, Hu vowed that China would invest up to 100 billion U.S. dollars in the region over the next decade, and he made a goodwill offer of up to 20 billion dollars of investment in Argentina alone.
The trip showed China's increasing desire to begin a long march toward economic and trade integration with the region.

Frustrated U.S. Finds Few Willing to Join Anti-Chavez Coalition
Washington's agenda in the region proves less appealing than cheap Venezuelan oil.
By Chris Kraul and Paul Richter
Los Angeles Times Staff Writers

MEXICO CITY — Sep 17, 2005 - U.S. policymakers striving to curb the influence of Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez are confronting a dilemma: Like a prizefighter, he seems to get stronger with every sparring session.
The problem grew more urgent this week, after a series of verbal blows left U.S.-Venezuelan relations at a new low.

No-Visa Agreement Backfired on Mexico
A policy exploited by thousands of visitors, especially Brazilians, to illegally enter U.S. ends next month. Fears of terrorism also are cited.
By Chris Kraul and Nicole Gaouette,
Los Angeles Times Staff Writers

WASHINGTON — Sep. 14, 2005 - Mexico thought it was promoting tourism and business when it agreed five years ago to allow Brazilians into the country without visas. Instead, the move provoked a wave of illegal immigration into the United States by Brazilians who used Mexico as a springboard.
Now, Brazilians have become one of the largest and fastest-growing categories of illegal U.S. immigrants. They typically cross surreptitiously into the United States after easy, legal entry at Mexican airports.

Beyond the Border Buildup:   Towards a New Approach to Mexico-U.S. Migration
(The second in a two part series on Rethinking Immigration)
By Douglas S. Massey, Ph.D.*
Executive Summary

A proper understanding of the causes of international migration suggests that punitive immigration and border policies tend to backfire, and this is precisely what has happened in the case of the United States and Mexico. Rather than raising the odds that undocumented immigrants will be apprehended, U.S. border-enforcement policies have reduced the apprehension rate to historical lows and in the process helped transform Mexican immigration from a regional to a national phenomenon.

Group Declares Border Patrol Chief “Missing Person”
After OnHispanicVista Columnistse Year of No Response to Community Inquiries
Group Sends “Search Party” to BP Office 

Tucson, AZ – September 16, 2005 - The black and white image of Michael Nicely, the Tucson Sector Border Patrol Chief, is framed by two phrases: “Where is the Chief?” and “Desaparecido”. The image dominates t-shirts, four feet high signs and small placards carried by community members from Tucson, Nogales and Douglas.  Equipped with hard hats and knowledge of their constitutional rights, the group’s “search party” is tasked with exposing one year’s worth of frustration and unmet requests for meetings with the agency Chief.  

Minutemen event draws protests
By Rachel Leifer and Denise M. Bonilla
News Day.com Staff Writers

Brandishing signs with slogans reading "Deport Illegal Aliens" and "No Border, No Order, No Nation," about 30 demonstrators yesterday took to a Farmingville corner known as a hiring depot for day laborers to demand enforcement of immigration laws.

The group was led by the controversial Arizona-based Minuteman Civil Defense Corps, which held an event later in the day in Babylon seeking volunteers to patrol U.S. borders.

Mexico approves 105 year sentences for murder; opens door to more extraditions.

MEXICO CITY – Sept. 6. 2005 - Mexico's Supreme Court on Tuesday upheld a state law allowing near lifetime imprisonment for some murders, raising the possibility of more extraditions to the United States.

The court backed a Chihuahua state law that allows consecutive prison terms for murders involving children, women or kidnap victims, even if the total surpasses 100 years.

Laws in most Mexican states limit total prison terms to 40 or 50 years.

From US immigrant, to inventor, to millionaire, to mayor of Mexico hometown, to get me out of here.
By Olga R. Rodrigues
Associated Press Writer

JEREZ, Mexico Sep 14, 2005 — Andres Bermudez, a migrant who went from field hand to millionaire to mayor of this impoverished village, had grand plans to create jobs and improve his hometown. But now he's had enough of Mexican politics and can't wait to return to California.

Bermudez, who completes one year in office Thursday, told The Associated Press he knew his job would be difficult. Still, he wasn't prepared to deal with the red tape and partisan mudslinging.

Spilling the cacao beans on Mexico's hot drink
By Laurence Iliff
The Dallas Morning News

MEXICO CITY — Of Mexico's many gifts to the world, such as avocados and tequila, few have the universal appeal of a piping cup of hot chocolate and its magical links to Mayan rituals and Aztec emperors.

In Mexico, hot chocolate is used not just to celebrate holidays or accompany tamales on Sundays. It can be found almost anywhere one finds coffee or tea.

There are even mobile chocolate (choh-coh-LAH-teh) vendors, who...

Patrick Osio, Jr. has written a short but intensive E-book on the Mexican perspective on numerous issues between our two countries. The E-book is also an in depth primer on Mexican culture and protocol for better understanding that allows establishing personal and business relationships, and how to avoid the most common faux pas that can ruin relationships and business deals. Literally this book has been on immense help to thousands, you too can gain from Mr. Osio's lifetime experience.

  • About the author

  • Table of Contents

  • Excerpts from the manual

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